
Making Sure You Plan For Success
Getting
affiliate links is the easy part. Having
a place to host them—now that's a
little more involved. Having a place
to host them where people will
convert to buyers—that's even more work. You
need to create a place where people can find you, where they'll want to come for information or
assistance, and where they'll leave only
to go complete the sale (even though they may not realize they are 'leaving'). Nevertheless, it can be done. But before you do anything, you need to structure a game plan. You need to write the plan that gives
you all the potential for
selling that you need.
But first, your plan
We won't go into
detail about how and where to get an actual website—that's
information you can find out easily enough and
quite possibly already
have. We'll throw
out a couple of names like GoDaddy and HostGator, but also know that
there are numerous hosts and website
building templates ranging from the freebie that came with your ISP to being your own host. The only point you need to know is that anyone can build a workable, attractive website; and even if it's not the best
looking on the block, if it's built so that
traffic can come, they will.
What we want to
focus on more is the structure of your website
and/or websites. First off,
we'll talk about the individual sites themselves.
If you will be
promoting more than one product—and to make money
the way the Big Dogs do you will need to—each related group of products should have their own dedicated site; out of
that group, you will focus on your
one most promising product most of the
time. This site doesn't need to be
huge, it can be just a few pages in
total—say between ten and twenty, depending on the number of products you'll be selling; but it does need to incorporate all the elements that will
gain you attention from the search
engines, and thereby from visitors and buyers (targeted buyers with a need!).
Eventually you
will want to build a master website that directs to each of your smaller, product-focused websites. This will be the website you use to "clean-up" the rest of the traffic
generated by the keywords you
haven't targeted—those generalities that aren't necessarily on the verge of buying anything. But that can come later. First, build
the sites that will sell and start making money sooner.
So initially, your plan will look something like this:
·
Target markets and keywords
·
Choose specific affiliate products
·
Build a website
around a specific
group of products
·
Build more product-grouped websites for each affiliation
·
Create a master website that captures traffic, then links
traffic to smaller
product-specific websites
Let's try to put
this into perspective and give you a real-world example.
Okay; let's
suppose that you are selling fitness-related products—a variety of sorts from body-building supplements to fifteen
minute workout routines. The buyers who are looking for
muscle-building supplements and
powders could probably care less about your crunch-time
workout videos. And you don't look
like much of a reliable authority by
just slapping up one ad next to the other. So you break down each of those product types
into groups, and market five or six
or so together on one website dedicated to each. So instead of having a catch-all website with fitness products,
you have two dedicated websites that
specifically serve the needs of the visitors ready to
buy. You have
·
A 10-20 page website selling
body-building supplements, and
·
A 10-20 page website selling workout videos for
the too- busy-to-exercise crowd
Each site gives
your buyers what they need—not what
the other needs. After those
sites are established and doing their thing, you can go back to that model of the fitness-products store, and
create sections and virtual
"aisles" that point to these smaller dedicated sites.
Now here we need
to clarify a bit. This structure is
one of the number-one things that Big
Dog affiliates do, and small players do not.
What you will
see many times is that small players collect a number of products, usually related, sometimes not even, and group
them all on one website.
They market their affiliate site as
a sort of one-stop-shopping
storefront for everything. And they
create so much confusion and
competition amongst their own affiliate products that they never maximize the potential of the sales traffic that is
coming in.
What the Big
Dogs do in contrast is start by focusing on the small sites. They build up
products in a way that clearly sells each one.
They create choice for buyers by comparing their own like-products against each other, so that whatever
product is chosen, the sale is theirs. Genius,
yes?
Then they get
the traffic going to and buying at those sites. Later on they'll
build something more akin to the storefront, and link to these smaller sites when visitors click to learn more, just to
clean up the rest of the lookers.
In the end, eventually anyway, both the Big Dogs and small-timers both end up with catch-all parent sites,
but the Big Dogs have that added
layer of sales protection that gives the customers what they need
to make the sale, and also brings traffic
in at both ends.
Now build it and they'll come
What you most need to know, then, is how to build that small-niche site.
To reiterate,
the purpose of this site is to develop a very consumer- specific website that provides information and resources for
the person who is looking to buy a product of this type. That's
from the buyer's perspective. But you have search engines to please,too, so that
content will need to do double-duty and also help you be found and ranked well for your target keywords and target audience.
There are two basic components to these small
sites. Those are
1.
Articles and buyer-centric information
2.
Products
The pages of
your website will be split amongst these two
components. It probably should
not be a straight 50/50 split. The division should be weighted more in
favor of information than products. This will serve two
purposes:
1. Information gives
the buyer all the supporting information and details
they need to decide
to buy.
2. Information
provides more feed for search engines so that
buyers can find you.
However you
decide to structure the actual website, it should have a simple division—information and products.
The product
pages are simple. Create a page for
each individual product that gives
the specifics on the product (often the information
provided by the affiliate). You need
to give enough detail without
overdoing it. Set up the product
pages so that when the visitor
performs the desired action—clicks a 'buy' button, or opts for a free sample or service—they are taken to the
affiliate website, where they
[hopefully] will order and purchase your product.
The
informational pages require a little bit more work, but not too much. Each
of these pages should host one piece of supporting information which helps your visitor decide to buy. It should be an article, product review, or product comparison. As you'll learn later,
these are the things that will really draw the very specific and targeted ready to buy consumers that you want. This is the information
that they are looking for just prior to purchase, and so it is the information that is most likely to net serious buyers, and not just curious
visitors.
Back to our
example, if we have five muscle-building supplements, we'll have five pages of products and perhaps ten pages with articles and comparisons. Use the articles to address the concerns of people in the market for supplements,
and include topics important to them. They might be side-by side comparisons, reviews
of specific powders, or topics such as
"Five Tips for Building
More Muscle."
Now you've given your already needy buyers the two things they need to decide to buy your
products—additional information, and the place to make the purchase.
Tips for Tapping into Demand Markets
To be clear,
these techniques can and do work to get you selling in any market, regardless of how in-demand and highly-competitive the market may
seem at first view. You see, the key
is not in going for the most popular
traffic, but in the most targeted traffic.
You can, most
certainly, gain enough ground in any high-demand niche market to make Big Dog kind of cash. First off, you're not looking
to net every sale the niche makes, you're just looking to net
a percentage that translates into steady income for you. In high-demand
markets, even a small percentage of overall sales can be highly profitable.
But moreover,
you—as opposed to most other affiliates out there— are targeting the right
kind of traffic. You are using
the less-often searched, but more
productive keywords to get your traffic, and so you've already slipped in under the radar of everyone else who
has cornered the big-time keywords
(but are making few sales with them).
In internet
marketing circles, this is
what is referred to as riding
the 'long tail' of keywords. For every top keyword, there are many more (hundreds more sometimes) that are
used by searchers and neglected by website owners because they are not the "best" way to draw in big
traffic. But the key isn't quantity
so much as it is quality, so for
you that works just fine.
Basically, tapping
in to the big-demand markets
all boils down to this:
·
Choose niches that have selling potential—not
obscure interests where no one is buying
(solve a need! Provide a product)
·
Choose the products within that niche that are
really selling and that meet the needs
of your buyers
·
Figure out what the top sellers of those
products (your competition) are
doing that serves the needs of your consumers; draft
an outline of your target
visitor
·
Create product-centered websites to serve your
target consumers
·
Use the right keywords to attract the right kinds of consumers
·
Create content that serves your audience, and
also feeds the search engines
Follow this
simple plan for tapping the in-demand markets that are selling and generating affiliate profits, and then you will be
very well on your way to making money
easily, just like the rest of the Big Dog affiliates do.
Get People To Buy
People often
want to know—why does conversion matter?
When in the end, conversion is all that matters. If your websites do not convert
visitors into buyers, you're
just not making
any money. Period. Plain and simple.
That is why conversion matters.
But to go a step
further, conversion as it matters to you, the Big Dog affiliate marketer, isn't just about what one or two
visitors do—it's about what the
masses at your website do. For our purposes
here, conversion really
means what your site is doing as a whole. We can't reasonably expect that every
visitor to your site will convert
into a buyer (but wouldn't it be nice if we could!). You do need to know
that overall, however, what you are doing on your site is working.
Conversion is
about rates and statistics and sales,
and unfortunately there are no real
solid rules that apply. You cannot make sweeping judgments because the rules
will be different for each and every
product that you have. Each product
and niche has its own set of needs.
What you can do
is maximize the profitability of your site. The
way to do that is to test and
change and tweak your content and your website
until you have gotten the highest amount of sales and profitability that you can. There
are ways to do that, and that's what
we'll talk about next, but by and large there is a definite element of trial and error involved in
converting website visitors into buyers.
In the end,
we're left with exactly what we started with in answer to this question. Plain
and simple, conversion matters because conversion
equals sales. Learn the
"art" of the conversion, and you'll have one more of the crucial pieces
of the affiliate marketing puzzle.
How to make it Happen
First off, to
understand how to make conversion happen, you have to understand your role in the grand scheme of things. Your role— your sole purpose for Big Dog survival—is to get your visitors
to your parent affiliate's sales
page—your merchant's sales
page.
Many new
affiliates, and indeed some seasoned affiliates who just don't 'get it', mistakenly think that their job is to sell the
products themselves. Subtly, yes, in ways, that is true. But overall, that is not your job—the sales itself is the role
of the product seller. What you need to do is warm your visitors up
so that they can feel confident in taking that final step, and
going on to seal the deal.
Again, this is
where you need to realize that the merchant has done a lot of the work for you. They've
constructed the sales pages and order
processing mechanisms. They've
written (or had written) the killer
copy that will totally convince the buyer to buy. All they need you to do
is get the seller there.
This is the part
of the biz that is referred to as the 'pre sale' or 'pre selling'. This is
the part where you work as the middle man—the
liaison between the seller who has this great product and the buyer who really does want to buy, but needs
that added little push, or the point in
the right direction.
An important
thing to remember, too, is this—your readers are busy people. They, like you and everyone else in the
modern world, do not have the time for extensive reading and research.
That's
why they're coming to you. They're
hoping you've already done that for them. The
lesson to take from that is that you should
put up quality, product-supporting content, and you should make it valuable; but you should not
kill your visitors with kindness. Make the whole process very easy.
·
Give readers a piece of information they can use
(a product review, a tutorial,
et cetera).
·
Show them that you understand their need (you
identify with their problem, you see
their need, you know how to fix it, you've
been in their shoes).
·
Point them to the place with the solution (link
to your merchant's page).
·
Let the merchant
do the rest! (They've
already done it anyway, why reiterate and waste your visitors' time?)
The whole
process is done and over in about three simple steps. And out of those, the only one that really requires work is the providing of useful information—the converting
part. You'll read more about some very specific methods for
subtle conversions in the latter part
of this chapter in the 'Tips and Tricks' section, but understand that whichever method you choose to use, it needs to fit within the needs and demands of the
visitor's life. In other words, it needs to be simple, directed,
and effective. And all the better if it is action-oriented. When people have to take an action (and we're not just talking about the
action of buying), they feel they are
being productive and proactive in fulfilling their needs, or solving their problems, whichever the
case may be for your product(s); sometimes it could be both.
Focus is Everything
You've built
your affiliate website and your pages for a reason. A very specific
reason—to sell your targeted affiliate product! What is critical to
your success as an affiliate—to barking with the Big Dogs, not just lapping up the trickle—is to
stay focused on that central goal,
that very specific driving reason for the very existence of your website.
To do that, you need to keep the eye on the prize, to use another cliché.
You have to make your information and your product your number
one focus; more specifically, the only focus.
All too often, affiliates are drawn by the prospect of easy money from simple to use monetization programs
like AdSense or some such program. They'll fill up their sites with ads to
make traffic- based money,
and they kill their chances at affiliate success!
In effect what
you accomplish when you fill up your conversion website with advertising and peripheral monetization strategies
is inviting in all your competitors. Every ad or link that posts is one more opportunity for your crowd, which
you've worked hard to get there, to
leave and get consumed by the tangents. You
drive your very own visitors
straight into the waiting, wide-open arms of your competition!
Moreover, the
inclusion of multiple ads and streams of information is down right
confusing. You draw your visitors
in with the promise of the information they've so desperately sought, and then you take them to a site so
muddled with banner ads and links
that they can't tell which
one is the piece they've come for. They
become distracted and frustrated. And then they leave. They go back to their search bar to find a website
that really delivers
the goods.
Trust us when we
say (and you probably know this just from being a web consumer yourself) that people have had enough of bogus sites that don't help them. They want the website that is straightforward, to the point, and helps
them, rather than hinders them. They recognize the pretenders within a few
seconds of landing on a site, and if
you don't prove yourself to be helpful right
away, they'll move on and not bother to scroll down for your article or product review
to find out if it really
is there.
How, then, do you create
focus on your web pages?
·
Stay away from advertising, monetization
programs, and outward links that
don't lead to your sales pages (at your merchant's site)
·
Only include ads and links that go to your
affiliate products (embedded,
naturally, with your affiliate ID so that the sale is credited to you)
·
Feature your promotional material and one link
above the fold of the page so that it
is readily available (seen immediately
by visitors when they land on your page) keep
the focus on the
solution your readers seek
Remember that
this focus is about helpful content. This
isn't the place for the hard-sell
sales letter. Leave that to your
merchant. This is the place for
soft-selling; the kind of selling a friend of yours might do by suggesting something that's worked
for him or her.
Stay focused on
your goal and focused on the product and solution at hand. By doing
so, you'll help your visitors maintain focus, and move them on to where
your real profits
lie.
Blogging Decisions
What is the
blogosphere, really? It's a place
where anyone—man, woman, child, or
automated feed scraper—can slap up templates or build a site of their own and update it with useful(?)
information or tales of their weekly shopping trips to their hearts content.
It's both a powerful tool
utilized by businesses and websites on a daily
(or more often) basis and a running personal diary put up online for all to see. The blogosphere is filled with experts and novices, and people who think they are experts who are
really novices. It's a mixed-bag of content and expertise, or
lack thereof. It's a community
experience that knows no real bounds. Or boundaries.
As such, blogs
can be a boon or a bust to your affiliate program. Nevertheless, they are being touted as the fastest, easiest,
most simplistic way to promote
affiliate products and generate sales. But are they? Let's explore both sides of
this issue.
Why Blogging Might be a Bust
Many of the very
things that make blogging a 'natural' choice for affiliate promotions are what make blogging the wrong way to effectively market as an affiliate.
First of all,
let's take on the very blogosphere itself. It's
a crowded place. It is true that the blogosphere is filled
with a variety of interests, and
holds something for everyone, but in the midst of all that interest, it's increasingly hard to be found. Even the best, most prolific, and most dedicated bloggers take months and years to build a solid following. A blog is absolutely not the place to go for instant traffic.
The community
aspect of blogging can be great, but couldn't it also be a bust? All that
commenting and free-for-all outside commentary
might work against you and discredit you. And
you need to think about how valuable
that following is. This will largely depend on your spectrum of product
offerings. If you have a variety
of products that a customer might want to come back for, or an upgradeable product suite, staying
in touch with buyers could be a
great thing. If your product is more
of a one-time-only purchase, there's
probably no recouping the time investment you
will incur.
Content
refreshment is one of the biggest recognized benefits of blogging. You can post
quickly and easily everyday and thereby please
those search engines and hungry blog-followers with new content. There's no
denying that. But you need to think
this through—how much can you come up
with to say about your products? Can you keep your products upfront on a
blog? How many times can you spin it? And
most importantly, what happens when your well of topics dries up? Those search engines and readers will be waiting for more, and
you'll be grasping for new post ideas.
It's easy to get
a blog started and keep it running for a few
months, but Big Dog kind of income demands that you construct a more long-term plan. Theoretically
a blog is a long-term prospect, but without something
new to say, one can only live so long.
We also need to
tackle the issue of being able to feature multiple products. This flies
right in the face of the discussion we just had in the last chapter, doesn't it? By doing that, you're dividing your forces and taking the focus away from your top-seeded efforts.
You've created a
marketplace of confusion, and you've made it
hard to figure
out what the right—simple—solution is.
We also need to
talk about blogs from a structural standpoint.
Unless you can build your own blog (and even if you can this is tough…), blogs and templates do not allow
for a high level of flexibility. There is a basic structure, and it is very
hard to add the buttons and features
in the places you need them to be. Consider, too, that sometimes the structure and
design you've worked so hard for may
be impacted (rearranged) by the length and amount of your postings.
Now it might
sound like we're completely anti-blogging for affiliate programs, but that's not exactly the case. Let's wrap this discussion up by looking at how a blog might
still be a useful tool.
Website & Content
The obvious
choice would be to put that effort
into your website and content. You can achieve the same results by simply refreshing the
content of your website. You can add
to its archives and additional
resources sections (without muddying the primary pages we established before), and still give current information
and additional value to your customers and to the search engines.
Not only can you
add additional content, but you can test and
tweak and change the content you have and test it against past versions.
As you'll learn, even very small, seemingly insignificant changes can really make a big difference
to traffic and conversions. Spend
the time you would spend posting on a blog to look for ways that you can tweak or enhance your website.
And don't
forget—you've got that master site to build.
Instead of devoting time to
a minimal-return blog, why not get started on
your big catch-all
so that you can dominate
your niche traffic?
Articles, Articles and More Articles
All the articles
you write, or hire out to a freelance writer to have written, do not need to be posted on your website. In fact, they shouldn't be. Use
those primary articles and tutorials on your site, add some new stuff now and again to keep everyone happy, and then submit to article
directories. Utilize profile
and link capabilities to link back to your website, the authority on Widgets. (You might know this method by other popular names, like "Bum
Marketing" or "Article Marketing.")
Social Marketing
Social marketing
is what is driving web 2.0. Instead
of spending your time on a new blog
people may or may not eventually find, spend
it on the blogs of others who've already captured your audience. Become a contributing member of the community, make some friends, and use your wit and
wisdom to get people to click on
your name, link, or profile and visit your website. Do the same by
creating pages on social websites like Squidoo and MySpace; frequent forums and other places where
potential buyers may gather.
By engaging in
social marketing, you're bringing your products to the masses, rather than waiting for them to find you. It's a much more active approach, and one that can be tailored to offer that
all- important focus your affiliate
plan needs. Not only that, but it's
a lot more fun than talking to
yourself on your blog, too, and you won't
have to worry about maintaining it when you're off on vacation enjoying all that Big Dog affiliate
cash!
Now that we've addressed the question of blogging, let's move on and talk about the one thing that
dominates the internet—playing the
web game to pull in the traffic. In
the next few chapters, we'll talk
about how to run with the Big Dogs that run the whole show— Google and its peers (if Google has a
true peer….). Next, we'll get into the issue of search engines and
optimizing to make them your friends. It's crucial to affiliate marketing, so
don't miss these next few episodes.
The Big G
We can't be more
clear. Without search engine traffic,
you have no traffic at all; none
worth mentioning and certainly not enough to
sustain your affiliate
business.
Ninety percent
or more of the traffic to your website(s) will be from search engines, primarily the big-names like Google, Yahoo!,
and MSN. These search engines are what will deliver hundreds or thousands of people to your virtual
doorstep searching for products and information such as that you've provided.
Outside of
search engines, websites generate traffic in only a few ways. These include
·
Links from other
websites or articles
·
Links and addresses from traditional marketing
·
The occasional word of mouth exposure
All of these
combined, however, only equate to about 10% of
visitor traffic. And while ten
percent is certainly something worth grabbing,
the absolute best expenditure of your resources is optimizing for search engine traffic. (Incidentally, your efforts to
optimize will put more links and exposure out there for your site to be found through the above-mentioned
means, making search engine-centered development even more important.)
More importantly, the traffic
that you get from a search engine
is organic. That simply
means that the traffic
that search engines generate for you
is traffic from real, live human beings out searching
for a site like yours. They search
for information and products to serve
a need. That need may be buying, it
may be learning, business promotion,
problem-solving or what have you, but
it all comes down to one thing—these are the people that are going online with the
express purpose of finding
someone like you.
Whereas those
who click on links or enter your web address from a business card or some such means may just be curiosity
seekers, the people coming from
search engines started with a purpose, a goal
in mind. And if you're good, even if
that primary goal wasn't buying, you
just might convince them that that's really what they were after all along, and you just might get that sale!
Some search engines
matter more than others
We've
established that the only way someone searching through the vast mounds of information on the internet can find you [without an address or link access] is by
using a search engine. Ninety percent
of visitors, perhaps
more, will find you this way. But as most of us also know,
there are many, many search
engines out there, and not
all of them are the same. A handful
of search engines matter
a whole lot more than the
rest.
So who matters
and who doesn't? In truth, everyone
matters because every visitation
generated by even the most obscure search
engine matters. But for your
purposes, you need to work to please
the Big Dogs in the search world so that you get the lion's share of the searches for your targeted
keywords and key phrases.
Having said
that, understand that there is only so much you can do. Follow the
advice given in subsequent chapters here so that you rank well in the more popular search engine results pages (SERP's),
and the rest will pretty much follow anyway.
Search engines that rule the web
Enough talking
around it, let's take a look at who really matters in the search engine
world.
According to reliablesoft.net, the top
ten US search engines are:
1.
Google 2.
Bing 3.
Yahoo 4.
Ask 5.
AOL
(Second tier
search engines listed alphabetically, not in order of performance)
·
Baidu
·
Wolframalpha
·
DuckDuckGo
·
Internet Archive
·
Yandex.ru
And according to
data collected by reliablesoft.net from a Hitwise press release, the breakdown of traffic share by major search engines looks like this:
·
Google—92.3%
·
Yahoo!—2.51%
·
Bing—2.28%
·
Baidu—0.85%
Add these
numbers up, and you'll see that approximately 98% of searches are generated by just four major search engines. Not only
that, but of the second-tier performers, and even some in the first,
several smaller engines
are powered by the major engines.
For example, AOL
Search is powered by Google, as is Netscape;
Alta Vista and Netscape are powered by Yahoo!
The lesson to learn,
then, is to work
to please the major players, and the rest should fall in line. And even if they don't, you'll be accessing the greatest percentage of web
searchers, and that's your ultimate
goal.
How it all Works,
or Doesn't
Naturally, to
understand how to please these search engines and rank well in the SERP's, or Search Engine Rank Pages, you need
to have a basic understanding of
how it all works (or, if you do it wrong,
how it doesn't!). For now, we'll give
you that basic understanding. Later on in the chapter on SEO (chapter
8), we'll talk specifically about the
kind of keyword selection that will work to get you found and
get you traffic.
Driving web search engines
What drives
search engines are their own indexing programs. Those indexing programs
are fed information from programs
which crawl the millions of
pages on the web and feed back essential information
to the engine. These crawlers are
most commonly referred to as
'Spiders'. The exact programs and
algorithms used by these programs are
not disclosed, and vary from search engine
to search engine. But from
practice and study, we can determine the
most basic, and even some of the more complex, practices employed by the major search
engines.
When spiders
go crawling the web, they start with the most
popular pages. From there, they follow the structure and
links from those sites to other pages and websites, indexing the most often occurring
words as they go
along.
What the spiders
deem to be the more important keywords—and for
any given subject there can be many—they send back to their database. There, those keywords and phrases are cataloged, and information is kept to quickly tell the
search engine where to find the words
and accompanying information again—such as when a user enters those
terms or similar
terms into a search bar.
Based on a
variety of factors, the pages that host the information, or words, that the spiders find are ranked in importance and relevance to a subject, or more
accurately, a set of terms; if more than one set of terms appears
on a website, the site can be ranked for those terms,
giving the possibility to rank well for many related, but different sets of keywords
or key phrases.
What's indexed and what isn't
Speaking
primarily of the major search engines, what are indexed are the more significant words on the site. Prepositions and 'filler' words—such as a, an, the, in, et cetera,
are ignored. What the spiders look for are the words that appear
on the site that actually mean something
to the end user.
Those words can
appear virtually anywhere
on the site. The spiders will search content, headlines,
sidebars, ads, and coded tags behind
the scenes. Some of these words will
add more weight if used properly. For example, titles and subtitles add
weight to keywords, so it is a good
idea to use your primary keyphrases in titles and subtitles and in the meta tags for the site.
There is
something of an art to this, however. It
didn't take long for the search engines to figure out that people were simply stuffing pages with keywords and
keyphrases to get ranks and hits, and so they developed algorithms (undisclosed) to
guide the spiders and tell them
what is real content and what is
bogus.
In addition,
there are some types of content that spiders can't or won't index. They
won't index information that you tell them to
ignore (through your coding); content that is not accessible because it is restricted behind a password
or security system cannot be accessed and so will not be crawled and ranked. This is
part of the reason that squeeze
pages have limited usefulness, at least in terms
of search engine rankings; if the spider cannot go beyond that wall, it cannot see what is behind it. Therefore, you have to have the bulk of your optimized content upfront where
the spider can get at it. Also, spiders have stopped ranking a lot
of squeeze pages because they do not
offer actual value—they're just registration
docs, and so you should not rely too heavily on these from an SEO standpoint unless you plan to add some content that will please the spider (and still be
useful to the human consumer, too).
Plug-ins,
non-HTML formats, and non-text content cannot be indexed by search
engines. This means that
if you are including any of the following, it may not be indexed.
·
Plug-in programs
·
Videos
·
Audios
·
Flash files
·
Images
·
Photos
·
Frames
·
Java applets
Of course, these
elements can be important to the humans who use your site, and certainly do have a purpose that warrants using them, but from an SEO standpoint, they have
little to no value.Therefore, the best advice for affiliates is to keep it simple,
build it strong,
and minimize the use of features that have limited
return.
Summing it all up
To sum it all up,
it all comes down to this:
·
Search results rely on
content and keywords.
·
Content = Food for search
engines/spiders
·
Quality Content = Good Search Rankings
Since no human
would have a prayer of completing such a monumental
task as evaluating and indexing all the sites on the web, we have to rely on the best processes and programs the search engines can create. Those best programs rely on what amounts to an elaborate matching game that
matches search words to words on a
page. Very basically, if you have no
words, or at least no words that
matter to spiders and the people searching, you
have nothing to match up to, and so you have no way for a search engine to find you. Your existence on the web, and the traffic to your site, depends on you
having the words that people want to find.
To rank well in
the major search engines, you need to center on a select group of keywords and keyphrases that you want to rank
for. You need to use those
correctly to prove to the search engines that
you are one of the authorities in your subject, for your chosen phrases.
As mentioned, we'll give you those details in Chapter 8 when we talk more about SEO. For now, understand the basic inner-workings of the web, and start
thinking about how you can make that work for you.
Traffic For The Cheap
Viral marketing
is one of the easiest and best ways to generate large amounts of inbounds links (which those search engines
love) and traffic to your website. And the best thing about it is, you can employ viral marketing methods to gain fast, easy traffic for a very small
investment—even free! If you learn
how to harness this simple method for
utilizing freeware, shareware, and other viral
tricks of the trade, you'll have learned yet another of the Big Dog ways to make big
money from the comfort of your beach chair.
What is Viral
Marketing?
Viruses are not
normally welcomed in either computing or human
circles. A virus is an
infection—a disease—a thing to be avoided at
all costs. Indeed, viruses are
to be strictly avoided. But we can learn from the habits of viruses, and make
their ways ours to harness motivated
web traffic.
At its most
basic, viral marketing is nothing more than the spreading of
information from one person to another. It is based on
the concept that on average, a person will tell three others about a product that they like. So for every client you please, there are
three more potentials following behind.
In web circles,
this has been applied in a broader sense to include not just word-of mouth campaigning, but actual programs that get passed
around and enjoyed;
and when those mini-programs
link to another, more
useful website or product, the viral effect continues on to eventually net the end-goal, which in this case is
traffic to your website, and
conversion of traffic into sales of featured
affiliate products.
Using Freeware and Shareware
in Viral Marketing Campaigns
People love
getting something for nothing. That
is why freeware and shareware are so
popular on the web today. There are
entire websites dedicated just to
just giving away freeware and shareware,
and they are making big bucks by doing it—and so are the people who own those
programs.
By giving away a
free version of a complimentary program that fits in with your affiliate product, you can generate a large amount
of viral traffic into your site. What's great about this kind of traffic is that it is independent of web searches. In other words, the viral traffic from freeware is in addition to organic traffic generated
by search engines.
Note—before you disregard this method as
something beyond your expertise,
understand that there are ways to build freeware without any programming knowledge at all. This is a traffic generation method
that anyone can use!
The basic method that is employed
here is this:
·
First, you create or have created a simple
software application that will appeal
to your target consumer. This needs to be something that ties in with
your affiliate product in some way,
and that can enhance the product or help answer
questions which lead the consumer to your product page.
o
For example, going again with the fitness theme
we started earlier, if you are
selling bodybuilding supplements you
might create a freeware product that helps
your customers track their workouts and progress.
·
Next, you create a website for your freeware
product. This page will list the product features and will give download instructions to the visitor so that he or
she can really get the freeware
product offered. But it also links in
some way to your affiliate product. There are a variety of ways you can choose to link out to your merchant's
page. Your methodology will depend a lot on your affiliate product, and also on the freeware product that you are offering.
o
In the case of the workout tracker, you may
simply advertise your affiliate
product site, or offer links to informational
resources. For example, you might prominently display feature articles which
detail useful information for
bodybuilders. Naturally, the articles that are linked will be those hosted on
your main product affiliate site,
which is already set up to convert your visitor
over to your merchant's
page.
o
If you have created something like a quiz or questionnaire-style diagnostic tool, the "solution" will link directly
back to either your affiliate website, or more
probably your merchant's site—the real answer
to the problem! So for example
here you might create a diagnosis
tool for bodybuilders designed to answer "Why
can't I make gains?" You ask a
few profiling questions about workout
habits, show that you understand the
trouble facing the user—for instance, no
gains despite regular, planned workouts, and then suggest that a dietary need might be to blame, or that supplementation might help. To learn more about what your body needs, click next.
·
Now that you've created your application, you need to place it in systems where users can find it. Very simply, you will submit it to free download sites, such as freedownloadscenter.com, Tucows.com, or
any of about 600+ other free download
websites. The websites will offer a brief description and overview of the
product (which you will create prior
to submission) and then offer a link to the homepage
where the free download exists. That
homepage is the place where your sales
begin!
You can use
Shareware applications in much the same way, only instead of promoting an affiliate program you are promoting a program that you own or have created. It starts as a free version, but only works for a limited amount of
time before it times out, or has
limited functionality. The goal is
to get your users to fall in love
with your little program so that they do buy the additional features or purchase the program after the
trial time (you'll recognize this as the MO of many leading
software companies—get them to rely on
your product so that they have to buy the full
version).
Useful tricks and tips for
distributing Freeware and Shareware Easily
To try to submit
your applications to all the major free download centers would be entirely unmanageable. You could reasonably manage
a few manually and on your own, but that would not be enough to really capitalize on the traffic potential created by creating your own freeware and shareware
programs and applications. The only way to really
do this is to use a submission program of some kind.
There are
different options out there, such as FastSubmit, PromoSoft, SharewareTracker and many more. These types of products help you submit to between 400 and 600 download sites automatically or semi-automatically,
depending on the program you choose. You can research these programs, or simply
search for mass-submission software
to find a program that works well for you. Many of these rely on your having created
a PAD file with the needed
information the download sites will be using, so you should learn more about PAD files and creating
them if you plan to use mass-submission software.
Since you now
know the basics of how to utilize the viral capabilities of freeware and shareware, let's
talk just a bit
about generating the ideas that will make this worth your while,
and about how you
can get started even if you are completely tech- ignorant.
Generating Winning
Ideas
The one thing that you want to keep in mind is that your application needs to in some way appeal to your audience.
It has to be something they will be happy to have for free. In other
words, while they will not expect premium software for nothing (the possible exception being shareware
programs), they will expect a nice
little something for nothing—the only reason they'll be looking anyway!
There is
something else to keep in mind, too. It
has to fit with your product/niche! You can't just throw out a free loan calculator to sell your
bodybuilding supplements; you have to have something that a bodybuilder will be interested in having. Something that solves a problem, enhances your product, or helps make his/her bodybuilding life easier.
To help you
generate new ideas if you haven't any of your own, go ahead and search around the net and the download
sites. See what other people are offering in your niche—especially
those types of products that are
getting downloaded often (you can see how often
a program is downloaded when you click on it at most sites) or that have high user reviews (again,
available on most download sites). Of course, you cannot simply
take what someone
else has already built,
but you can get some ideas and design one of your own.
Otherwise, a
simple brainstorming session could generate some great ideas. Put
yourself in your customers' shoes once again, and think about the things that you might like, or that might make
your life easier.
Just understand
that whatever it is you create, it needs to be
something that both stands on its own as an actual interactive product, and one that links in somehow
with the rest of what you are doing.
Why it works
Understanding
why freeware and shareware give-aways work will help you as you generate ideas and construct your applications. What's most important to understand is
this—freebies work because they are interactive and are of value to the customer. It's different than
creating an ad! It has to be something real and useful!
What this means
is that you cannot just go about designing an
application as yet another wordy advertisement. Applications that are
in actuality ads will only hurt your traffic; first because your customer will feel cheated, and secondly
because they will be banned by the
better download sites, and possibly even result in your website being banned. Therefore, the golden rule in creating freeware
applications is to make them something real and useful, capable of standing
on their own.
A few basic tips for
creating freeware that will net the desired
results are:
·
KISS—Keep It Simple, Stupid! Don't go overboard; create a simple application without extending
your resources too far. That way if
it doesn't get a lot of attention, you haven't lost much, and that way you also don't over-complicate the usefulness for your customers.
·
Quality—make it something that is well-built and
functional, even for its simplicity. Substandard products will either not be used or will be ignored by websites.
·
Value—include some element of value for your
customer, whatever it might
be, so that you give them a real incentive to download your application and use
it to get to you!
Getting the Freebie Ball Rolling
We did tell you
earlier in the notation that it is possible to employ this technique with little or no programming knowledge. To show
you how that is possible, we'll talk about just a couple of options for creating programming cheaply (or for
free—even better!) and easily.
The most basic
freeware applications we are talking about here are not much more than
lists that link to the appropriate target.
We're talking about
those quiz-style diagnostic questionnaires that go on for a few frames by clicking 'next', and then end at the
solution to the problem—you merchant
site. Otherwise, we could be talking about a links-finder or listing agent. You can construct these easily enough with just some creative writing
in an HTML editor, some CGI script,
and linking via a hidden redirect function to the URL of your choice. You can
easily learn enough basics to do this on the
web.
Of course, more
complex applications might require a little more expertise and programming skill, but if you know where
to find that for free, you can
still construct a quality
product without a degree in programming. Websites like Freebyte.com, NeedScripts.com, and HotScripts.com all offer free
programming scripts and codes that
can be easily plugged into HTML editors to create applications of a wide variety of sorts. These free source-codes in and of themselves can be a great way to generate
freeware application ideas. In addition
to the free and low-cost
programming options, there are also programs that can be used in
template-fashion to build applications,
such as customized toolbars designed to suit the interests of your niche audience. Again, there are many software
applications that can be used for this purpose, like Site Pilot Toolbar
Creator and Toolbar Studio. There are
even free trial versions of ToolBar
Studio and other similar programs available online.
As you can see,
with the abundance of programs, free codes and
scripts, and simple
applications that you can build on your own, there are a
multitude of possibilities for even the most
technologically impaired affiliate. So
yes, even you at home can easily get the freebie
ball rolling toward Big Dog profits!
Search Engine
Optimization
Remember earlier when we said this?
·
Search results rely on
content and keywords.
·
Content = Food for search
engines/spiders
·
Quality Content = Good Search Rankings
Well the Ins and Outs of SEO are not much more complex than that.
To that, the only thing we might add is the importance of links:
·
Search results rely on content
and keywords and links
·
Links plus Content = Food for search engines/spiders
·
Links plus Quality Content = Good Search Rankings
So to summarize
this chapter before we even get going, if you have good content that your customer is searching for, and you gain some good links back to your content, you
will rank well in the search engines,
and you will tap into that organic traffic which will result in 90% of the
traffic to your website.
As we said when
we talked about how search engines work, the
entire business is ruled by matching terms to terms—terms on your page
to terms visitors are looking
for. These, and you probably already know
this, are what we refer to as keywords and key
phrases. Now, as you can
imagine, not all the words on your page will
really matter because no one is out there searching for meaningless words that are everywhere. What you need to do is figure
out which of the words people are searching
for in respect to your niche and
target a select group of them. These
will be the words that you strive to
optimize for, the words that hopefully will gain
you SERP ranking near enough to the top to get traffic.
These words and
phrases will be ranked first and foremost by the content on your page. That
is what is given the most weight and relevance
by search engines and by people. And since site popularity, traffic, and linking all weighs in, too, content is the most important factor
in SEO.
Aside from SEO
efforts, there is another, more important reason to write content that is useful
and relevant. Your customers!
Consider this—no
one cares if you rank first but have nothing to offer after the click. All
that the humans care about is whether or not
you are serving their needs. After they find you, if your content
is good they'll stay and have a look around, use your site for a while. If it's nothing more than a pile of keywords stacked one upon another, they'll just leave for
the number two-ranked site that actually
has real content.
Therefore, if
you understand nothing else from this chapter
understand this—the focus of all your SEO efforts must first be— above anything else—the quality of your content!
If you do nothing more than put up good, [humanly] digestible content, you've already done
more than half of what it takes to develop a site that will generate traffic.
Nevertheless,
there are other factors that weigh in on your ranking that can be optimized to increase your popularity with the
search engines. These include both on-site and off-site
factors
On-Site SEO Components
Three basic
components will decide the bulk of your search engine rankings. They are
·
Content
·
Tags
·
Link structure
We've pretty
much covered the content factor. You
need quality content that includes
those keywords at a reasonable density to please
the spiders (somewhat elusive, but between two and four percent keyword density for each term is generally accepted as
the norm and a good target); that
content needs to be pleasing to your humans
more importantly, so write for them and where it makes sense to add in your targeted keywords, do so, but if it
detracts from your content and makes it unreadable, let it
go.
Tags are the other important component, as they work as a bit of a guide-system to search engine spiders;
not only that, but when you include eye-catching keyphrases, your visitor's
interest will be piqued as well. However,
much of what exists in tags is never seen by people,
so there is a bit more leeway here.
Tags are
attached to all sorts of content to explain it to the spiders. There are tags for images, titles,
keywords, and more. Title tags are the most crucial of these, as they
have a direct bearing on your rankings. Title tags serve as a description of the
content on the page. Also, the information in the tag appears
in the search results, giving that
at-a-glance information that the searcher will
use to decide which site they want to click on. Therefore, title tags are
something you want to know about and use as part of your overall SEO campaign.
Meta tags are a couple of sentences that describe the content. Meta tags help place your content amongst
the other sites, sort of explaining
it to the search engine; they also appear in some searches to describe the site to the visitor. They may bear on SEO, although the argument is that their
impact is negligible. It is worth the few seconds to use them, and perhaps
enter your key terms there, but you should be most concerned
with other aspects of SEO.
The third factor
in on-site SEO is your internal link structure. From the standpoint of search engines, the better websites have
multiple pages of worthwhile content,
and they create
navigable internal link structures
so that their visitors can get around easily and find the information they need. That is what you need to build for both your visitors
and your spiders.
The internal
link structure should
be logical and usable. Humans
will use it to read all that is of interest to them, and spiders will follow them to see where you can take
them. Give some consideration to this as you build your
website, and think about how you can
use your structure to help all involved, and also to direct visitors and search engines
where you want them to go.
In addition to
just having the basic static components in place, you also need to attend to the dynamics that affect your page
ranking. For all intents and
purposes, those dynamics are new content creation. Search engines like sites that are
up-to-date and well- cared for. And from their point of view, sites that
are up-to-date and well maintained are sites that change with the
times.
Therefore yes, updating
content is important.
This does not
mean, however, that you should go about changing your basic content every day—just that on a regular basis (and some say daily is best, but what a lot of
work that would be! And Big Dogs aren't into creating more work
for themselves!) you need to add some
new content. The easiest way to do
that is throw up a new article for
the spiders to chew on. A blog
attached to your website can be very
useful for this purpose. Targeted
visitors seeking assistance, however,
will often prefer the formality of an article.
Off-Site SEO Components
That covers the
meaningful on-site SEO components; now we need
to take a look at those off-site factors that bear on your search engine popularity.
Search engines
like popular websites. They let the
use of others show them which sites
are most worth going to. That is not
to say that you will not be indexed
by spiders before you have in-bound links
established, it is just to say that you will rank better when search engine crawlers can see that others
are pointing towards your site, too.
You can think of
it this way. The content on your site
provides the food for search
engines—this we've said before. And
the links from others outside your
site help search engines qualify that, or assign a value to your site.
The moral to the
story is that good links mean good rankings.
You need outside links coming
into your site to gain good ranking and search-generated traffic.
But what makes a good link?
The way the
crawlers see it, links should follow a natural order. That order goes something like this:
·
A website
is created
·
The website is found
by a
few chance visitors
·
Those visitors like your site, and recommend it
to others (by linking, such as this
is the way of spreading good news on the www)
·
Those interested parties tell other interested
parties, and soon there is a
navigable path of links from one happy user
to another, back to your website Now the thing of
it is that spiders are smart. They
know a natural link-structure does
not happen instantly, and it is not all centered around one point. So
while you can get the ball rolling by scattering
some links around the web yourself, or trading a link with someone else (reciprocal links), you can't just flood a few locations
with tons of links back to your website.
Hence, there are some disqualifiers for the
links coming into your site.
·
Off-topic links don't make a lot of sense. Limit links from places that do
not share your interests.
·
Reciprocal links just look like a trade-off, so
all of your links cannot be gained
in trade (some weight will be given to shared
links, so they shouldn't be discounted, but don't put all your eggs in this basket).
·
Having all your links from one or two sources
looks just like what it is—you out
there linking back to yourself, and not moving
around the web to do it. Start some
links through social sites like
Squidoo and MySpace, but also use these for
their intended purposes of informing others about your website.
·
Paying for links from the top websites (because
yes, you can pay popular people to
"like" you) looks equally contrived.
Your link pattern should be from the jocks' table as well as the nerds'. Paying for a couple of high-hit links is a good fire starter,
but don't group your eggs in just this basket, either. Basically, you
just need to utilize link opportunities from each category (link type—one way, reciprocal…). A strategy to employ to establish
links from the outside in might
look like:
·
Establish one-way links
from quality sites
·
Establish reciprocal links
·
Submit your site to directories
·
Use free article submissions (nicely suited
since they'll scatter across
the web and draw in links from all over)
·
Engage in social networking on topic-specific
niche forums and blogs, etc
·
Create social networking pages and lenses
at Squidoo, Zimbio,
and other similar
sites
This may seem
virtually impossible, but there are such things as paid links and link networks.
One that has worked well for many affiliates
is Jonathon Leger's 3WayLinksNetwork. There
are others, too, and you can
research this online. Just know that
the fastest way to build links
that will count is to utilize all available resources.
And as a last
note, know this. Do not be scared
that you might break one the rules of
pleasing the crawlers with your links. You can't really do it wrong. By that what is meant is that while the right mix of links boosts your
performance, the 'wrong' mix doesn't really
hurt it. If you end up with a link
structure that is too heavily weighted
in one area, the worst that will seemingly happen is that the links will be discounted, but they
will not subtract 'points' from your
ranking. In essence, they just become
neutral. Try a few things, build up some links, and then go
from there to tweak your external linking.
What Will Work and What You Should
Forget About
This is where
we've chosen to place this all-important conversation, although by some rights perhaps it should have come much
earlier in the book. At any rate, this is where we are going to
talk about the keywords and key phrases that you are to choose to target your
very willing and able buyers—the people who really want to buy, that are just a step before purchase,
that are right on the verge and just need that last little push!
The best free thing you
can do is choose the right keywords that will target the right buyers.
But those keywords are not what so many
others have told you need. The big
push on the internet is to get
ranked for the most popular keywords. If
you accomplish that, you'll have so much traffic nothing else will matter. There are a few things wrong with
this methodology and logic.
·
It is too hard to break into the high rankings
for the most popular search
terms.
·
Traffic doesn't matter
as much as conversion does.
·
Most searched does not
equal motivated buyer.
·
It ignores the long
tail of keywords that collectively means
bigger and better
traffic than a single top keyword.
The most
important factor that we want to consider is that by basing your keyword searches on what the most popular search terms are for a niche, you are not
specifically targeting those people
who are willing, motivated, on-the-cusp buyers. You're simply collecting everyone out there with an interest
in widgets or bodybuilding
powders, who could be everyone from kids researching
school papers to people who hate widgets or some actual consumers
looking for widgets and supplements to buy.
Secondary and
long-tail keywords/phrases are actually the traffic that you want most. The
reason is simple—because if you figure out
what the motivated buyers are using
as their search terms, as opposed to everyone else looking up your niche,
you will weed out the fluff, and just net in the traffic
you want. It may not be as impressive as bringing in visitors by the
thousands, but who cares if those visitors are more likely to be
buyers?!
Choosing the
right—profitable—keywords is easier than you think. You just need to know what buyers search for. This will vary depending on what you
are selling, but as a general
rule buyers will look for information about a product
before they will just look for the product.
They'll look for the
advice of others on the web.
They'll look for opinions and information offered in specific types of content like product reviews. For these people you want to choose keywords that include things
like
·
Product x review
·
Product x opinion
·
Product x comparison
And so on.
The
problem-centric consumer might also be looking for an answer. These types of buyers are easily targeted
with tutorials that offer the solution
they need. With this
you have one of two options—either provide
complex tutorials and point to a better way, or end your tutorial with your product,
or otherwise include
it as essential to the
fix. For these people you would want
to include keywords such as
·
X How to
·
How to do x
·
Repair problem
·
Fix problem
·
Problem fix
·
Cure
·
Clean
·
Problems
By now you
should see where we're going with this. The
people who need you are not just
going around wasting time in broad searches;
they are very specifically addressing their needs and concerns with their search terms. Therefore, what you want to do
is give them what they are looking for, and optimize using the terms that the people you really want visiting are using.
This is the
keyword and SEO strategy that you will use for each of your small, product-centered websites. By doing this on multiple websites
for different products, you will, over time, capture a great deal of the traffic rankings for your
niche collectively. That's when you use your parent site to clean up. On your parent site, you start optimizing for the bigger, more general
keywords. You can now do this because you have a large enough link
structure established outside in the
secondary keyword markets to support the larger site, and therefore you've established enough power to rank well with the parent
site in short time. Eventually, the
roles reverse and it is the parent that feeds the smaller sites, but the roles don't really matter. All that
matters to you is that by
one turn or another, the traffic is controlled by you.
This is, by far,
one of the most effective strategies employed by the Big Dogs. Big Dogs
love internet marketing for its simplicity and
profitability. They are
looking to make big money with limited output. So they concentrate on what will bring in
the most buyers, most easily. And this is it. If you do not learn anything else from this book, learn how to target a buying audience like the Big
Dogs do. Learn to choose the keywords upon which everything else will be based, and enjoy higher conversions and
interest simply by default.
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